The Metadata Registry ontology
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The Metadata Registry ontology

Release: 2020-01-23

Modified on: 2025-12-07
This version:
https://w3id.org/mdr/3.0.0
Latest version:
https://w3id.org/mdr#
Previous version:
http://semanticturkey.uniroma2.it/ns/mdr-2.0.1
Revision:
3.0.0
Issued on:
2025-12-07
Authors:
Armando stellato, Università degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata
Manuel Fiorelli, Università degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata
Imported Ontologies:
dcat
lime
prov
void
Download serialization:
JSON-LD RDF/XML N-Triples TTL
License:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Visualization:
Visualize with WebVowl
Cite as:
Armando stellato, Manuel Fiorelli. The Metadata Registry ontology. Revision: 3.0.0. Retrieved from: https://w3id.org/mdr/3.0.0
DOI:
10.5281/zenodo.6522179

published

Abstract

A metadata vocabulary that extends DCAT to support actionable metadata concerning the representation, accessibility, and nature of RDF datasets.

Introduction back to ToC

A metadata vocabulary that extends DCAT to support actionable metadata concerning the representation, accessibility, and nature of RDF datasets.

Namespace declarations

Table 1: Namespaces used in the document
art<https://art.uniroma2.it/>
bibo<http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/>
dcat<http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#>
dcterms<http://purl.org/dc/terms/>
foaf<http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>
mdr<https://w3id.org/mdr#>
org<http://www.w3.org/ns/org#>
owl<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>
prov<http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#>
rdf<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
rdfs<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
vann<http://purl.org/vocab/vann/>
void<http://rdfs.org/ns/void#>
vs<http://www.w3.org/2003/06/sw-vocab-status/ns#>
xml<http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace>
xsd<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>

MDR: Overview back to ToC

This ontology has the following classes and properties.

Classes

Object Properties

Data Properties

Annotation Properties

Named Individuals

MDR: Description back to ToC

A metadata vocabulary that extends DCAT to support actionable metadata concerning the representation, accessibility, and nature of RDF datasets.

Cross-reference for MDR classes, object properties and data properties back to ToC

This section provides details for each class and property defined by MDR.

Classes

An RDF changesetc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#RDFChangeset

A changeset embodied as a set of triples.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
RDF dataset c
is in domain of
prechange dataset op, target dataset op

An RDF linksetc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#RDFLinkset

A linkset embodied as a set of triples.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
RDF dataset c
is in domain of
source dataset op, target dataset op

Changesetc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#Changeset

A collection of changes between two datasets.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
Dataset c
has sub-classes
Changeset archetype c, Changeset realization c

Changeset archetypec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#ChangesetArchetype

An abstract changeset.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
Changeset c, Dataset archetype c

Changeset realizationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#ChangesetRealization

A versioned changeset.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
Changeset c, Dataset realization c
is in domain of
prechange dataset op, target dataset op

Dataset archetypec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#DatasetArchetype

An abstract dataset, irrespective of its multiple, possibly mutable expressions.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
Dataset c
has sub-classes
Changeset archetype c, Linkset archetype c
is in domain of
URI space dp, dereferenciation system op, lod op, master op

Dataset realizationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#DatasetRealization

A versioned dataset that grounds a dataset archetype in a concrete expression while remaining independent of details pertaining to its accessible distributions.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
Dataset c
has sub-classes
Changeset realization c, Linkset realization c, Mutable dataset realization c
is in range of
prechange dataset op, target dataset op

Deploymentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#Deployment

A binding between services and distributions.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
is in domain of
deployed distribution op, locator ap
is in range of
deployment op

Dereferenciation systemc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#DereferenciationSystem

A method to dereference the identifiers defined by a dataset.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
is in range of
dereferenciation system op
has members
standard dereferenciation ni, standard dereferenciation ni

Distribution schemec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#DistributionScheme

A documented methodology to produce an RDF dataset, differentiating it from other datasets gathered within the same dataset realization.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable

Download from catalogc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#DownloadFromCatalog

The ingestion of a dataset from a catalog.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
Activity c
is in domain of
data at origin dp, version at origin dp

Linksetc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#Linkset

A collection of correspondences (i.e., links) between two datasets.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
Dataset c
has sub-classes
Linkset archetype c, Linkset realization c

Linkset archetypec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#LinksetArchetype

An abstract linkset.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
Dataset archetype c, Linkset c

Linkset realizationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#LinksetRealization

A versioned linkset.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
Dataset realization c, Linkset c
is in domain of
source dataset op, target dataset op

Mutable dataset realizationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#MutableDatasetRealization

A dataset realization that can evolve over time instead of being one of the many immutable snapshots, each tied to a specific version.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
Dataset realization c
is in range of
lod op, master op

RDF datasetc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#RDFDataset

A set of triples, which can be published through different services and in different (serialization) formats.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
Dataset c, Distribution c
has sub-classes
An RDF changeset c, An RDF linkset c
is in range of
prechange dataset op, target dataset op

SPARQL endpointc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#SPARQLEndpoint

A data service that conforms to the SPARQL Protocol over HTTP
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has super-classes
Data service c
is in domain of
SPARQL endpoint limitation op

SPARQL endpoint limitationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#SPARQLEndpointLimitation

A limitation of some SPARQL endpoint. This class is an extension point for recording and subsequently reacting in an application-specific manner to any perceived limitation of an endpoint. The focus is on limitations that cannot objectively be defined a-priori, as they rather depend on a number of boundary conditions, such as the task, the underlying access technology and even the specific queries run to perform the task. Such limitations can then be defined in application-specific ontologies reusing this vocabulary.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
is in range of
SPARQL endpoint limitation op

Object Properties

deployed distributionop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#deployedDistribution

It relates a deployment to the distribution that it binds to a data service.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has domain
Deployment c
has range
Distribution c
is inverse of
deployment op

deploymentop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#deployment

It relates a distribution to a deployment that describes its binding to a data service.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has domain
Distribution c
has range
Deployment c
is inverse of
deployed distribution op

dereferenciation systemop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#dereferenciationSystem

It relates a dataset archetype to a resource describing a method to dereference the identifiers defined by that dataset. Currently only two instances: mdr:standardDereferenciation and mdr:noDereferenciation are available, however this will be extended soon to account for versioning and other URI-transformation needs.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has domain
Dataset archetype c
has range
Dereferenciation system c

lodop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#lod

It relates a dataset archetype to its realization published as Linked Open Data (i.e., using resolvable URIs).
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable

masterop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#master

It relates a dataset archetype to a development copy, usually hosted in editing applications.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable

prechange datasetop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#prechangeDataset

It holds the the dataset before the changes described by a changeset.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable

source datasetop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#sourceDataset

It holds the dataset containing the source resources of a linkset.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has domain
Linkset realization c or An RDF linkset c
has range
Dataset c

SPARQL endpoint limitationop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#sparqlEndpointLimitation

It relates a SPARQL endpoint to a resource describing some limitation of that endpoint.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has domain
SPARQL endpoint c
has range
SPARQL endpoint limitation c

target datasetop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#postchangeDataset

It holds the dataset containing the target resources of a linkset.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable

target datasetop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#targetDataset

It holds the dataset containing the target resources of a linkset.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has domain
Linkset realization c or An RDF linkset c
has range
Dataset c

Data Properties

data at origindp back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#dataAtOrigin

It holds the identifier of the specific distribution of a dataset version downloaded from a catalog.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has domain
Download from catalog c
has range
Literal

URI spacedp back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#uriSpace

It holds the common URI prefix shared by resources defined in a dataset's concrete expressions.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has domain
Dataset archetype c
has range
string

version at origindp back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#versionAtOrigin

It holds the version of the dataset downloaded from a catalog.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has domain
Download from catalog c
has range
Literal

Annotation Properties

datatype for datadump IDap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#datatypeForDatadumpID

It specifies the data type used for the identifiers of data dumps downloaded from a catalog.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has range
Datatype

datatype for dataset abstraction IDap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#datatypeForDatasetAbstractionID

It specifies the data type used for the identifiers of dataset abstractions in a catalog.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has range
Datatype

doiap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi

issuedap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued

locatorap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#locator

It holds a service-dependent description of the location of a given deployment within a data service.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
has domain
Deployment c

rightsap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/rights

statusap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/status

Named Individuals

standard dereferenciationni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#noDereferenciation

It indicates that identifiers in a URI space cannot be dereferenced.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
belongs to
Dereferenciation system c
has facts
term status ap "stable"

standard dereferenciationni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/mdr#standardDereferenciation

It uses the protocol implied by the IRI scheme to dereference the resource identifier. For example, it uses HTTP to retrieve a representation of a resource identified by an HTTP(S) IRI.
Is defined by
https://w3id.org/mdr
Term status
stable
belongs to
Dereferenciation system c
has facts
term status ap "stable"

Legend back to ToC

c: Classes
op: Object Properties
dp: Data Properties
ni: Named Individuals

References back to ToC

Add your references here. It is recommended to have them as a list.
null

Acknowledgments back to ToC

The authors would like to thank Silvio Peroni for developing LODE, a Live OWL Documentation Environment, which is used for representing the Cross Referencing Section of this document and Daniel Garijo for developing Widoco, the program used to create the template used in this documentation.